Road guide

Driving in Australia

Australia drives on the left, and licensing, tolls and road information differ by state or territory. Remote distances deserve extra fuel, charging and rest planning.

Plan a route in Australia

State and territory road rules

The Australian Road Rules are a national model, but each state and territory adopts them in its own legislation and can apply local differences. State and territory governments also operate their road networks, licensing systems and road-user enforcement.

Use the transport authority for every jurisdiction crossed to confirm current rules, restrictions and road conditions. A route crossing a border does not carry one state's licence conditions, default limits or temporary controls into the next.

Sources: [1][2]

Plan on this site

Calculate your route

Enter a start and destination, plus up to three optional stops in travel order. The calculation opens on DrivingDirections.net with distance, estimated time, a route overview and turn-by-turn directions.

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Type at least three characters for optional city or address suggestions. You can also submit a complete address without selecting a suggestion.

Left-side driving and remote roads

Traffic keeps left on two-way roads. On long rural journeys, allow more time than the map distance suggests, take regular breaks, check fuel or charging opportunities and do not assume mobile coverage will continue along the route.

Dirt surfaces, animals, heat, flooding and bushfire closures can alter a journey rapidly. Check the responsible road authority and emergency warnings before departure, then follow barriers, signs and official directions on the road.

Sources: [3][2][4]

Electronic toll roads

Australian toll roads use electronic collection rather than cash booths. A route result can show a tolled corridor without confirming the charge, payment window, vehicle class or rental-company arrangement.

Check the toll authority or account provider for the state and vehicle before travel. Service NSW notes that Australian-issued tags work across Australian toll roads, while passes can have more limited coverage and provider-specific terms.

Sources: [5][6]

Before setting off

  • Confirm that the licence, insurance and rental conditions cover every driver and jurisdiction on the itinerary.
  • Set a keep-left reminder for departures, turns and roundabouts, especially after a stop.
  • Check state traffic services, weather and emergency warnings; carry suitable supplies for remote sections.
  • Call Triple Zero (000) for urgent police, fire or ambulance help. A mobile phone can also dial 112, but a call still requires coverage from a mobile network.

Sources: [2][3][7]

Official information

Official sources

  1. Australian road rules Australian Government Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications, Sport and the Arts · checked 7 September 2026
  2. Road safety Australian Government Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications, Sport and the Arts · checked 7 September 2026
  3. Travel safely in Australia Australian Government Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications, Sport and the Arts · checked 7 September 2026
  4. VicTraffic real-time traffic disruption alerts Transport Victoria · checked 7 September 2026
  5. Guide to toll roads and tolls Service NSW · checked 7 September 2026
  6. How to get an electronic tag or pass NSW Government · checked 7 September 2026
  7. How to call Triple Zero (000) Australian Government Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications, Sport and the Arts · checked 7 September 2026